"S-Dyes" |
ISO 105 B02 72/168h |
AATCC 16E 1/1 SD |
ISO 105 C06 C1S |
ISO 105 E04 Ch/CO |
ISO 105 E03 20MG/I |
AATCO 164 3cyc es |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lemon S-3G | 3/4 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/4 | 4 | 5 | ||
| Yellow S-3R | 3/4 | 5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 2/3 | 5 | 5 | ||
| Deep Orange S-4R | 3/4 | 3 | 3 | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4 | 4/5 | 5 | ||
| Red S-2G | 3/4 | 4/5 | 4 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 2/3 | 4/5 | 3 | ||
| Deep Cherry S-D | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | ||
| Red S-B | 3/4 | 4/5 | 4 | 4/5 | 5/4 | 4/5 | 2/3 | 2 | 5 | ||
| Ruby S-3B | 3/4 | 4/5 | 4 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 5 | 4/5 | ||
| Ocean S-R | 5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 1/2 | 4/5 | 3/4 | ||
| Dark Blue S-GL | 3/4 | 5 | 4 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 3/4 | 4/5 | 3/4 | ||
| Navy S-G | 4/5 | 5 | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 5 | 4 | ||
| Deep Night S-R | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4 | 4/5 | 5 | 5 | 2/3 | 3 | 4/5 | ||
| Black NN | 5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 | 5/5 | 4/5 | 4 | 5 | ||
| S. Black G | 5 | 5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | ||
| S. Black R | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4/5 | 5 | 4/5 | 4/5 | 4 | 4/5 | ||
| Liquor ration below 6:1 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dye % | <0.5 | 0.5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | >5 |
| Salt(g/l) | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 |
| Soda Ash(g/l) | 14 | 16 | 18 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
| Liquor ration below 8:1 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dye % | <0.5 | 0.5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | >5 |
| Salt(g/l) | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 |
| Soda Ash(g/l) | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 20 | 20 |
| Liquor ration at and above 8:1 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dye % | <0.5 | 0.5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | >5 |
| Salt(g/l) | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 80 | 80 | 100 |
| Soda Ash(g/l) | 8 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 18 |
| Liquor ration below 6:1 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dye % | <0.5 | 0.5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | >5 |
| Salt(g/l) | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 |
| Soda Ash(g/l) | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| NaOH 36°Bej66°Tw% | 0.5 | 1 | 2 | 2.5 | 3 | 3.5 | 4 |
| Liquor ration below 8:1 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dye % | <0.5 | 0.5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | >5 |
| Salt(g/l) | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 |
| Soda Ash(g/l) |
10 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| NaOH 36°Bej66°Tw% | – | 0.75 | 1.25 | 1.5 | 2 | 2.5 | 3 |
| Liquor ration at and above 8:1 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dye % | <0.5 | 0.5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | >5 |
| Salt(g/l) | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 80 | 80 | 100 |
| Soda Ash(g/l) | 8 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| NaOH 36°Bej66°Tw% | – | 0.5 | 1 | 1.25 | 1.5 | 2 | 2.5 |
| Liquor ration at and above 8:1 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Product | Placement | Warm Exhaust | Hot Exhaust | Cold Pad Batch | Pad Dry Chemical Pad System |
Printing | |
| Lioncron | High Performance Printing | s | |||||
| Lioncron | Economical Warm exhaust dyeing | s | s | ||||
| Lioncron | Commodity multi-use vinyl sulphone | s | s | s | s | ||
| Lioncron | High Performance dyeing (Md-Dp shades) | s | s | ||||
| WASHING OFF METHOD – S DYES | |
|---|---|
| Rinse for 10 min at 50 C/122 F | One rinse in sufficient if liquor ratio is 10:1 if liquor ratio is below 10:1, overflow or intermittent rinse |
| Neutralize for 10 min at 50 C/122 F | Acetid acid (PH=5.5 to 6) |
| Soap for 10 min at 95 C /194 F | The addition of a soaping agent is advisable.See dyeing Additives/Soaping |
| Soap for 10 min at 95 C /194 F | A second soaping operation is recommended for very deep shades |
| Rinse for 10 min at 70 C/122 F | |
| Rinse for 10 min cold | |
| Soften as usual or aftertreat | See dyeing additives/after treatment |
| Single Alkali Method | ||
|---|---|---|
| % Dye | Common Salt(g/l) | Soda Ash(g/l) |
| <0.1 | 20 | 5 |
| 0.1 – 0.5 | 20 – 25 | 5 – 7 |
| 0.5 – 1.0 | 25 – 40 | 7 – 10 |
| 1.0 – 2.0 | 40 – 50 | 10 – 13 |
| 2.0 – 3.0 | 50 – 60 | 13 – 15 |
| 3.0 – 5.0 | 60 – 80 | 15 – 20 |
| 5.0 – 7.0 | 80 – 90 | 20 |
| >7.0 | 100 | 20 |
| Mixed Alkali Method | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| % Dye | Common Salt(g/l) | Soda Ash(g/l) | Caustic Flakes(g/l) |
| <0.1 | 20 | 5 | 0 |
| 0.1 – 0.5 | 20 – 25 | 5 | 0.3 – 0.38 |
| 0.5 – 1.0 | 25 – 40 | 5 | 0.38 – 0.45 |
| 1.0 – 2.0 | 40 – 50 | 5 | 0.45 – 0.6 |
| 2.0 – 3.0 | 50 – 60 | 5 | 0.6 – 0.75 |
| 3.0 – 5.0 | 60 – 80 | 5 | 0.75 – 1.0 |
| 5.0 – 7.0 | 80 – 90 | 5 | 1.0 |
| >7.0 | 100 | 5 | 1.0 |
Mixing Pump REquired
| Silicate Method | ||
|---|---|---|
| Dye (g/l) | Sodium Silicate(38° Be) | Caustic Flakes (g/l) |
| <5 | 100 ml/l | 2 |
| 10 – 20 | 100 ml/l | 3 – 3.5 |
| 20 – 30 | 100 ml/l | 3.5 – 4.0 |
| 30 – 40 | 100 ml/l | 4.0 – 4.5 |
| 40 – 60 | 100 ml/l | 4.5 – 5.0 |
| 60 – 80 | 100 ml/l | 5.0 – 5.5 |
| 80 – 100 | 100 ml/l | 5.5 – 7.0 |
| Silicate Free Method | ||
|---|---|---|
| Dye(g/l) | Soda Ash(g/l) | Caustic Flakes(g/l) |
| 20 | 30 | 2 |
| 40 | 30 | 3 |
| 60 | 30 | 4 |
| 80 | 30 | 5 |
| 100 | 30 | 6 |
| >100 | 30 | 7 |
| Pad-Dry -Chemical Pad-Steam Method | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Dye (g/l) | Common Salt (g/l) | Soda ash (g/l) | Caustic Flakes (g/l) |
| <20 | 250 | 20 | 1.5 |
| 20 – 40 | 250 | 20 | 2 |
| >40 | 250 | 20 | 3 |
| Light - Medium shades | Yellow S-3R |
| Deep Orange S-4R | |
| Dark Blue S-GL | |
| Red S-2G | |
| Deep Shades | |
| Yellow S-3R | |
| Deep Orange S-4R | |
| Red S-B | |
| Navy S-G | |
| Support Dyes | Lemon S-3G |
| Deep Cherry S-D | |
| Ruby S-3B | |
| Red S-2G | |
| Deep Night S-R | Jet Black | Greener Black - Black G |
| Redder Black - Black R | |
| Neutral Black - Black NN |
Bl – Bluer
Br – Brighter
DI – Duller
Dk – Darker
G – Greener
R – Redder
Y – Yellower
S – Suitable
NS – Not Suitable
D – Dischargeable
F – Fair (Partial Dischargeable)
P – Poor (Non Dischargeable)